Constitution Of India PDF

Constitution Of India PDF Details
PDF Name	Constitution Of India PDF
No. of Pages	333
PDF Size	1.45 MB
Language	English
Category	English
Source	iitk.ac.in
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Constitution Of India

Here in this post, we are presenting the Constitution Of India PDF. The Constitution of India (IAST: Indian Constitution) is the supreme law of India. The document sets out the framework that demarcates the fundamental political code, structure, procedures, powers, and duties of government institutions and fundamental rights. , lays down the Directive Principles and Duties of the Citizens. It is the longest written national constitution in the world. It provided constitutional supremacy (not parliamentary supremacy, as it was created by a Constituent Assembly rather than Parliament) and was adopted by its people with a proclamation in its preamble. Parliament cannot disobey the Constitution.

Dr. B.R. on India’s 2015 Postage Stamp. Ambedkar and the Constitution of India. It was adopted by the Constituent Assembly of India on 26 November 1949 and came into effect on 26 January 1950.  The Constitution replaced the Government of India Act 1935 as the country’s fundamental governing document, and the Dominion of India became the Republic of India. To ensure constitutional autonomy, its framers repealed earlier acts of the British Parliament in Article 395. India celebrates 26 January as Republic Day in its constitution. The constitution declares India to be a sovereign, socialist, secular, and democratic republic, assures justice, equality, and liberty to its citizens, and seeks to promote fraternity. The original 1950 Constitution has been preserved in a helium-filled case in the Parliament House in New Delhi. The words “secular” and “socialist” were added to the Preamble by the 42nd Amendment Act in 1976 during the Emergency.

Constitution Of India PDF – Details Overview

Article 1: Union name and territories
Article 2: Admission or establishment of new states
Article 3: Creation of state and alteration of boundaries or names
Article 4: – Amendment of the First Schedule and the Fourth Schedule and the laws made under two and three
Article 5:- Citizenship at the commencement of the Constitution
Article 6 – Citizenship to persons coming to India
Article 7 – Citizenship to those going to Pakistan
Article 8 – Citizenship of persons residing outside India
Article 9 – Non-citizenship on taking citizenship of a foreign state
Article 10 – Continuance of the rights of citizenship
Article 11:- Regulation of law for citizenship by Parliament
Article 12:- Definition of State
Article 13 – Laws inconsistent with or in derogation of Fundamental Rights
Article 14 – Equality before the law
Article 15 – Prohibition of discrimination on religion, caste, sex
Article 16 – Equality of opportunity in public employment
Article 17:- End of untouchability
Article 18: – Abolition of titles
Article 19 – Freedom of speech
Article 20:- Protection in respect of conviction of offenses.
Article 21:- Life and personal liberty
Article 21A – Right to education for children of 6 to 14 years
Article 22:- Protection from arrest in certain cases
Article 23 – Trafficking in human beings and children’s homes
Article 24: – Percentage of child’s employment in factories
Article 25 – Freedom to practice and propagate religion
Article 26 – Freedom to manage religious affairs
Article 29 – Protection of interests of minority classes
Article 30 – Right of minorities to establish and administer educational institutions
Article 32:- Remedies for enforcement of rights\
Article 36:- Definition
Article 40:- Organization of Village Panchayats
Article 48:- Agriculture and Animal Husbandry Organization
Article 48A – Protection of the environment, forest and wildlife
Article 49 – Protection of national monument places and objects
Article 50 – Separation of judiciary from the executive
Article 51 – International peace and security
Article 51A – Fundamental Duties
Article 52:- President of India
Article 53 – Executive power of the Union
Article 54 – Election of the President
Article 55 – Manner of election of the President
Article 56 – Term of office of the President
Article 57 – Eligibility for re-election
Article 58:- Qualified to be elected President
Article 59 – Conditions for the office of President
Article 60 – Oath of the President
Article 61 – Procedure for impeachment of the President
Article 62 – Time and manner of election to fill the office of the President
Article 63 – Vice President of India
Article 64:- Vice-President to be ex-officio Chairman of Rajya Sabha
Article 65 – Acts of the Vice-President on the vacancy of the office of the President
Article 66 – Election of the Vice-President
Article 67:- Term of office of the Vice-President
Article 68: – Election to fill the vacant office of the Vice-President
Article 69:- Oath by the Vice President
Article 70 – Discharge of the duties of the President in other contingencies
Article 71. :- Matters relating to the election of President and Vice-President
Article 72:- Power of pardon
Article 73:- Extension of executive power of the Union
Article 74:- Council of Ministers to advise the President
Article 75:- Provisions as to Ministers
Article 76:- Attorney General of India
Article 77:- Conduct of business of Government of India
Article 78 – Duties of the Prime Minister to inform the President
Article 79:- Constitution of Parliament
Article 80:- Composition of Rajya Sabha
Article 81:- Composition of Lok Sabha
Article 83 – Duration of the Houses of Parliament
Article 84:-Qualifications for members of Parliament
Article 85 – Prorogation and dissolution of the session of Parliament
Article 87:- Special speech of the President right now
Article 88:- Ministers and Attorney General’s rights as to the Houses
Article 89:- Chairman and Deputy Chairman of Rajya Sabha
Article 90:- Vacancy or removal of office of Deputy Chairman
Article 91:-Performance and power of the duties of the Chairman
Article 92: – When a resolution to remove the Chairman or the Deputy Chairman is under consideration, he should not be presiding.
Article 93:- Speaker and Deputy Speaker of Lok Sabha
Article 94:- The office of the President and the Vice-Chairman to be vacant
Article 95:- Duties and Powers in the Speaker
Article 96:- If there is a resolution to remove the Speaker, the Vice-President, then he should not be presiding.
Article 97:- Salaries and allowances of the Chairman, Deputy Chairman, and Speaker, Vice-President
Article 98:- Secretariat of Parliament
Article 99 – Oath or affirmation by a member
Article 100:- Power and quorum to do business of the Houses notwithstanding the voting vacancies in the resources
Article 108 – Joint sitting of both the Houses in certain cases
Article 109 – Special procedure with respect to a money bill
Article 110 – Definition of money legislator
Article 111:- Assent to Bills
Article 112:- Annual Financial Statement
Article 118:- Rules of procedure
Article 120 – Language to be used in Parliament
Article 123 – Ordinance power of the President during the Parliament’s rest period
Article 124:- Establishment and constitution of Supreme Court
Article 125:- Salary of Judges
Article 126:- Appointment of Chief Justice Murthy
Article 127:- Appointment of ad hoc judges
Article 128:- Presence of retired judges
Article 129 – Supreme Court to be the court of record
Article 130 – Supreme Justice

Article 131:- Original jurisdiction of Supreme Court
Article 137 – Review of judgments and orders
Article 143 – Power of President to consult Supreme Court
Article 144:- Aid to the Supreme Court by civil and judicial officers
Article 148:- Comptroller and Auditor General of India
Article 149 – Duties and Powers of the Comptroller and Auditor General
Article 150 – Form of the writing of the states of the Union
Article 153:- Governor of the states
Article 154:- Executive power of the state
Article 155:- Appointment of Governor
Article 156 – Term of office of the Governor
Article 157 – Qualifications for appointment of Governor
Article 158 – Conditions for the office of Governor
Article 159 – Oath or affirmation by the Governor
Article 163 – Council of Ministers to advise the Governor
Article 164 – Other provisions as to ministers
Article 165:- Advocate General of the State
Article 166:- Operation of State Government
Article 167 – Duties of the Chief Minister in relation to giving information to the Governor
Article 168 – Constitution of the State Legislature
Article 170 – Composition of Legislative Assemblies
Article 171 – Composition of the Legislative Council
Article 172 – The term of the legislature of the states
Article 176 – Special address of the Governor
Article 177 Powers of Ministers and Advocate-General with respect to the Houses
Article 178 – Speaker and Deputy Speaker of the Legislative Assembly
Article 179 – Vacancies or removal of the office of the President and the Vice-Chairman
Article 180:- Functions and Powers of the Office of the Speaker
Article 181 – The Speaker shall not preside over the passing of a resolution to remove the Vice-President from office.
Article 182:- The Chairman and Deputy Chairman of the Legislative Council
Article 183 – Vacancies of the Chairman and Deputy Chairman, resignation or removal from office
Article 184:- Power and performance of the duties of the office of the Chairman
Article 185:- The Chairman, the Deputy Chairman, not to preside while the resolution to remove him from office is under consideration.
Article 186 – Salaries and allowances of the Speaker, the Deputy Speaker, the Chairman, and the Deputy Chairman
Article 187:- Constitution of the State Legislature.
Article 188 – Oath or affirmation by members
Article 189:- Power to act and quorum notwithstanding voting vacancies in the Houses
Article 199 – Definition of money abroad
Article 200:- Permission on MLAs
Article 202:- Annual Financial Statement
Article 213 – Power of the Governor to verify ordinances in the Legislature
Article 214:- High Court for the States
Article 215:- High Courts to be Court of Record
Article 216:- Constitution of High Court
Article 217:- Method of appointment of High Court Judge Conditions
Article 221:- Salary of Judges
Article 222 – Transfer of judges from one court to another
Article 223:- Appointment of Executive Chief Justice Murthy
Article 224:- Appointment of other judges
Article 226 – Power of High Court to issue certain writs
Article 231 – Establishment of one High Court for two or more states
Article 233:- Appointment of District Judges
Article 241 – High Court for the Union Territory
Article 243 – Panchayat, Municipalities, and Co-operative Societies
Article 244 – Administration of Scheduled Areas and Tribal Areas
Article 248:- Residuary legislative powers
Article 252 – Power of Parliament to make laws for two or more States by consent
Article 254 – Inconsistency between laws made by Parliament and laws made by the Legislatures of States
Article 256 – Obligation of the States and the Union
Article 257 – Control of the Union over the States in certain cases
Article 262 – Adjudication of disputes relating to waters of inter-state rivers or river basins
Article 263:- Constitution of Inter-State Development Council
Article 266:- Consolidated Fund
Article 267 – Contingency Fund
Article 269 – Taxes levied and collected by the Union but assigned to the States
Article 270 – Taxes collected by the Union to be distributed between the Union and the States
Article 280:- Finance Commission
Article 281:- Recommendations of the Finance Commission
Article 292:- Borrowing by the Government of India
Article 293:- Borrowing by the State
Article 300A – Right to property
Article 301 – Freedom of trade, commerce, and intercourse
Article 309 – Recruitment and conditions of service of persons serving the State
Article 310:- Term of office of persons serving the Union or a State
Article 313 – Transitional Provisions
Article 315:- Public Service Commission for the Union State
Article 316:- Appointment and term of office of members
Article 317 – Removal or suspension of a member of the Public Service Commission
Article 320:- Functions of Public Service Commission
Article 323A:- Administrative Tribunal
Article 323B:- Tribunal for other matters
Article 324 – Superintendence, direction, and control of elections to be vested in the Election Commission
Article 329 – Description of the interference of the court in election-related matters
Article 330:- Determination of seats for the Scheduled Castes and the Scheduled Tribes in the Lok Sabha
Article 331 – Representation of the Anglo-Indian community in the Lok Sabha
Article 332 – Reservation of seats for the Scheduled Castes and the Scheduled Tribes in the Legislative Assembly of the State
Article 333 – Representation of the Anglo-Indian community in the State Legislative Assembly
Article 343 – Definition of Union
Article 344:- Commission and Committee of Parliament in relation to the official language
Article 350A :- Pvt

Article 351 – Instructions for the development of Hindi language
Article 352 – Effect of the proclamation of emergency
Article 356 – Provision in case of failure of constitutional machinery in the State
Article 360 – Provisions as to financial emergency
Article 368 – Power and procedure of Parliament to amend the Constitution
Article 377 – Provisions as to the Comptroller and Auditor General of India
Article 378:- About Public Service Commission

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