Political Parties Class 10 Notes PDF

Political Parties Class 10 Notes PDF Details
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Political Parties Class 10 Notes

Dear readers, today we are going to share the Political Parties Class 10 Notes PDF for all of you. Political Parties are one of the most important topics in Political Science of Class 10 for the students. If you are studying in class 10th and want to get the notes of chapter 6 Political Parties then you can download the Political Parties Class 10th Notes PDF from our post.

It will be very helpful for your preparation to get a high score in your exam. The Class 10 Chapter 6 Political Parties Notes explains the role of political parties in India along with several other factors that are relevant to the same. Through it, you can understand the nature and functions of political parties in India which will be very beneficial for your exam preparation.

Political Parties Class 10 Notes PDF Download – Details

Sr.No.	Particular	Description
1.	Class	10th
2.	Chapter	6
3.	Title of the chapter	Political Parties
4.	Board	CBSE
5.	subject	Political Science  (Civics)

Political Parties Short Summary Class 10 PDF – Key Points

• A political party is a collection of people who band together to run for office and maintain power in the government.
• A political party establishes a political agenda and policies and then attempts to persuade voters by claiming that its policies are superior to those of other parties.
• It mobilises voters to support shared interests, concerns, and objectives.
• A political party is a way for people to communicate with the government and have a say in how a country is governed.
• The students will also get to know about the following topics:

Why Do We Need Political Parties?

A Political Party is a group of people who come together to contest elections and hold power in the government. Parties reflect fundamental political divisions in society.

A political party has three components:

• The leaders
• The active members
• The followers

Functions of Political Parties

Political parties fill political offices and exercise political power. Parties do so by performing a series of functions mentioned below:

1. Parties form and run governments.
2. Parties contest elections.
3. Parties put forward different policies and programmes and the voters choose from them.
4. Parties play a decisive role in making laws for a country.
5. Parties shape public opinion.

How Many Parties Should We Have?

National parties

• All India Trinamool Congress (AITC)
• Bahujan Samaj Party (BSP)
• Bharatiya Janata Party (BJP)
• Communist Party of India (CPI)
• Communist Party of India – Marxist (CPI-M)
• Indian National Congress (INC)
• Nationalist Congress Party (NCP)

State parties

The Election Commission has classified some of the major parties of the country as “State parties”. These are also referred to as regional parties. Some of these parties are:

• Biju Janata Dal
• Sikkim Democratic Front
• Mizo National Front
• Telangana Rashtra Samithi

a) India

b) New Zealand

c) Canada

d) All of the above

Answer: Option (d)

Q.2) Which of the following statements are true about political parties?

a) The proportion of those who said they were members of some political party was lower in India than in many advanced countries like Canada, Japan.

b) Over the last three decades, the proportion of those who report being members of political parties in India has gone down steadily.

c) The proportion of those who say they feel ‘close to a political party has also gone down in India.

d) None of the above.

Answer: Option (d)

Q.3) A party that secures at least six percent of the total votes in an election to the Legislative Assembly of a State and wins at least __________ is recognized as a State party.

a) two seats

b) three seats

c) one seat

d) four seats

Answer: Option (a)

Q.4) National parties have their units in various states, but by and large, all these units follow the same policies, programs, and strategy that is decided at the ________.

a) national level

b) state level

c) district level

d) village level

Answer: Option (a)

Q.5) According to the given classification, there were _________ national recognised parties in India in 2006.

a) seven

b) six

c) five

d) ten

Answer: Option (b)

Q.6) A party that secures at least six percent of the total votes in Lok Sabha elections or Assembly elections in four States and wins at least _____________ in the Lok Sabha is recognized as a national party.

a) one seat

b) two seats

c) four seats

d) three seats

Answer: Option (c)

Q.7) Indian National Congress (INC) is one of the oldest parties of the world founded in _________.

a) 1885

b) 1880

c) 1888

d) 1889

Answer: Option (a)

Q.8) Bahujan Samaj Party (BSP) is a national party formed in _______ under the leadership of Kanshi Ram.

a) 1964

b) 1974

c) 1994

d) 1984

Answer: Option (d)

Q.9) Communist Party of India – Marxist (CPI-M) was founded in _______. It supports socialism, secularism, and democracy and opposes imperialism and communalism.

a) 1978

b) 1964

c) 1968

d) 1954

Answer: Option (b)

Q.10) Berlusconi was the Prime Minister of ________. His company owns TV channels, the most important publishing company, and a football club (AC Milan).

a) Italy

b) France

c) Spain

d) Germany

Answer: Option (a)

Social Science Class 10 Important Questions With Answers PDF

Q.4) Given one point of difference between a pressure group and a political party. (2013 OD)

Ans. A pressure group is an organized or unorganized body that seeks to promote its interests while a political party is a body that seeks to attain political power by contesting elections.

Q.5) Which special privilege is given to recognized political parties by the Election Commission? (2014 D)

Ans. RPP is given a special election symbol. Only official candidates of that party can use the election symbol.

Q.6) What are the three main components of a political party? (2011 OD)

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